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Yas Marina F1 Circuit: characteristics, technical data and the Abu Dhabi GP

Yas Marina circuito dettagli e storia

Inaugurated in 2009 and having become an iconic stop on the Formula 1 calendar, the Yas Marina Circuit stands on the artificial island of Yas in Abu Dhabi, representing one of the most ambitious projects ever realized in the United Arab Emirates. The track, immersed in a futuristic setting of illuminated hotels, marinas, and spectacular structures, offers a unique mix of technique, speed, and charm, establishing itself over the years as one of the most anticipated season finales.

Track layout: design, asphalt, and conditions

The race is not just a sporting event: Yas Marina is a setting where driver precision meets delicate variables such as sunset, temperature changes, and grip that evolves lap after lap. A context that tests teams and drivers, always ensuring an unforgettable backdrop for fans.

At 5.281 km, the Yas Marina Circuit is one of the most modern and complex tracks in the entire world championship. Designed by architect Hermann Tilke, it is run counter-clockwise and combines long straights, heavy braking zones, and medium-speed corners that reward those who can maintain a clean and consistent line.

Abu Dhabi circuit layout at Yas Marina
Yas Marina circuit layout

The two main chicanes and the very long straight of over one kilometer allow for peaks close to 330 km/h, making the track an ideal laboratory for testing aerodynamic efficiency and traction. The asphalt, renewed in several areas in 2021, has progressively become smoother, with medium-high tire wear, especially in evening race conditions.

One of the distinctive elements is the day-to-night transition: the track temperature can drop by as much as 10 degrees between the start and end of the race, influencing grip, tire consumption, and strategies. The wind coming from the gulf should not be underestimated either, as it can deposit sand and make certain phases of the weekend unpredictable.

The two DRS zones, on the straight leading to the Turn 5 chicane and on the one following Turn 6, are the main points for attempting an overtake.

Lap analysis: corners and key overtaking points

The lap starts with significant braking into Turn 1, where maintaining stability on entry is fundamental to avoid compromising the exit toward the first sector. From there, you enter a fluid sequence leading to Turn 5, one of the hardest braking points in the world championship and a prime location for overtaking attempts.

The middle section is dominated by the very long straight connecting Turn 5 to Turn 6: here, DRS offers great opportunities, but managing the subsequent braking point is crucial to avoid lock-ups.

The final part of the circuit, redesigned in 2021 to slow the cars down less, is a succession of technical corners requiring millimetric precision. Turns 12 and 13 make up a flowing section, while Turn 16 and the final double left require impeccable traction to launch the car onto the finish line.

Yas Marina Circuit: Complete Technical Data

CHARACTERISTICDESCRIPTION
Track length5.281 km
Race laps58
Total distance306.1 km
Number of corners16
DRS Zones2
Iconic cornerTurn 5 – most important braking point of the lap
Top speedOver 330 km/h
Average pit stop timeApproximately 22–23 seconds
First F1 edition2009 (Sebastian Vettel victory)
Last winner (2024)Max Verstappen
2024 Pole positionMax Verstappen – 1:22.146
Race lap recordMax Verstappen – 1:26.103 (2023)
Typical weather conditionsWarm in the afternoon, cool in the evening (22–30°C)

Corner-by-Corner Detail

Corner No.Name/PositionCharacteristic
1Turn 1Sharp braking, important for setting up the first sector.
2–3Fast sequenceRequires stability and aerodynamic downforce.
4Left kinkLeads into the most iconic braking zone.
5HairpinMain overtaking point, brutal braking.
6Chicane 6–7Crucial exit for the following straight.
7–8DRS StraightMaximum speed of the track.
9Complex brakingEasily subject to lock-ups.
10–11Fluid turnRequires a clean line.
12Flowing cornerImportant to maintain high minimum speed.
13Change of directionZone where the final rhythm is built.
14–15Medium-speed cornersReward a stable rear setup.
16Last cornerDecisive for speed onto the finish line.

Statistics, Records, and Curiosities

History of the Abu Dhabi GP in Formula 1

The Abu Dhabi GP entered the calendar in 2009 as the season-ending event. Over the years, it has hosted historic moments, including the 2010 title battle won by Vettel, Rosberg’s first and last world championship in 2016, and the controversial 2021 finale between Hamilton and Verstappen.

Thanks to its modern structure, the night race, and a spectacular setting, the Abu Dhabi GP has become one of the most anticipated stops, a symbol of the Formula 1 season finale.

Roll of Honor: Last Winners of the Abu Dhabi GP

SEASONFINISHING ORDER
20241 – Lando Norris (McLaren)
2 – Carlos Sainz (Ferrari)
3 – Charles Leclerc (Ferrari)
20231 – Max Verstappen (Red Bull)
2 – Charles Leclerc (Ferrari)
3 – George Russell (Mercedes)
20221 – Max Verstappen (Red Bull)
2 – Charles Leclerc (Ferrari)
3 – Sergio Pérez (Red Bull)
20211 – Max Verstappen (Red Bull)
2 – Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes)
3 – Carlos Sainz (Ferrari)

Schedule and date of the Abu Dhabi GP

The Abu Dhabi weekend will close the Formula 1 season as always. It starts on Friday, December 5, 2025, with Free Practice 1 and 2 (live on Sky F1 and Now). On Saturday, December 6, FP3 and Qualifying will take place, visible on Sky F1 and delayed on TV8. On Sunday, December 7, 2025, the race will start at sunset, offering a unique spectacle as it does every year.

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